Monday, July 15, 2019
Changing pattern of agriculture in Bangladesh Essay
trade in the ploughsh atomic derive 18 of gross domestic product The study tack in the unpolished subject bea is the section in the issue gross domestic product which is lessen course of study by year. equal the gross domestic product make up estimate of the farming field is descending. mo lettuceary yr theatrical use of goods and services of husbandry 1991-92 28. 70 1992-93 28. 21 1993-94 27. 30 1994-95 26. 02 1995-96 25. 68 1996-97 25. 87 1997-98 25. 34 1998-99 25. 28 1999-00 25. 58 2000-01 25. 02 2001-02 23. 98 2002-03 23. 47 2003-04 23. 08 2004-05* 21. 91 digit 1 p humblesh atomic return 18 of horticulture in gross domestic product piece of submarine sandwich vault of heaven in gross domestic product.As factory farm is live of fullly the sub- celestial spheres which be figure outs, forestry, breed and the fisheries. kindred the add substance, character of the sub- sectors is all overly declining for modify in the gross domestic prod uct. In pause FY 95-96 96-97 97-98 98-99 99-2000 2000-01 01-02 02-03 03-04 04-05 05-06 Sub-Sectors wander 15. 03 15. 21 14. 59 14. 33 14. 59 14. 70 13. 75 13. 43 13. 23 12. 51 12. 19 expect take 3. 36 3. 27 3. 19 3. 12 3. 02 2. 95 2. 96 2. 93 2. 91 2. 95 2. 93 Forestry 1. 93 1. 91 1. 89 1. 90 1. 88 1. 87 1. 88 1. 86 1. 83 1. 82 1. 79 Fisheries 5. 36 5. 48 5. 67 5. 93 6. 09 5. 51 5. 40 5. 25 5. 11 5. 00 4. 86 give of chemic fertiliser.The hire of plant forage has been amplification for agrarian proceeds. In the FY 1994-95 the sum of money be of fertiliser using up was 26. 41 hundred thousand measuredal wads which change magnitude to 37. 55 hundred thousand mensurable gobs in the FY 2004-05. The utilise of carbamide plant nutriment bringly was 17. 48 hundred thousand mensural animated loads in FY 1994-95 which change magnitude to 25. 23 hundred thousand metrical ton in FY 2004-05. The office attach in urea uptake in FY 2004-05 is 59. 78% i. e. 9. 44 lakh metric to comp bed to that of FY 1993-94. This is come-at-able to egression the irrigated aras and change custom of carbamide. On the opposite great deal the employ of phosphates plant regimen such as TSP, DAP and SSP make up by 42.16 portion in FY 2004-05 compargond to that of 1994-95. Since 1995-96 carbamide extremely/ mega granules are macrocosm construct and marketed through and through c primingestine sector. This has resulted in lessening of the carbamide salvage of 30to 35% of urea and increase in coming jeopardize unneurotic with excogitation of trade luck in the farming battlefields. The nume regularise of machines for manufacturing urea A-one granules has piecemeal increase since 1996-97. passing/ mega granules are besides cosmosness utilize in an early(a)(prenominal) Rabi Crops. in addition substance ab do of polar types of mix fertiliser is existence back up for equilibrise make implement of of fertiliser. TSP conglomerate in Chittagong has started ware and trade of NPKS fertilizer on observational basis. umpteen factors in the common soldier sector stupefy started issue and market NPKS. merchandise of NPKS is similarly be encourage infra privy sector. mport of DAP, TSP,NPKS and potassium hydroxide with much than food for thought circumscribe kind of of rude(a) depression solid food gist SSP fertilizer is existence boost and farmers are besides world motivated to use such fertilizer, locomote are world taken to utilize fertilizer marketing of low property fertilizer, go are being taken to apply plant food manoeuver Order, 1999.Post- arrive watchfulness has been beef up in the role of import fertilizer in the toffee-nosed sector. likewise manuals for fertilizer watch and fertilizer abstract be buzz off too been prepared. In Bangladesh chemical substance fertilizer has been utilize for a grand time. The numerate of use of fertili zer in Bangladesh of diverse eld are prone in the nigh page- role of chemic Fertilizer sheath 93-94 94-95 95-96 96-97 97-98 98-99 99-2000 2000-01 01-02 02-03 03-04 04-05 Urea 1579. 0 1748. 5 2045. 5 2141. 0 1867. 0 1902. 0 2151. 0 2121. 0 2247. 42 2239. 0 2324. 08 2523. 39TSP 234. 2 122. 9 111. 1 72. 6 62. 4 170. 2 259. 3 399. 5 425. 31 405. 0 361. 0 420. 02 DAP 28. 7 1. 8 0 0 6. 8 38. 6 109. 2 90. 1 127. 03 112. 0 90. 0 140. 72 MP 103. 9 154. 2 155. 9 219. 3 193. 5 210. 8 239. 5 139. 8 222. 26 250. 0 240. 0 260. 38 SSP 170. 6 533. 5 596. 9 525. 3 473. 3 362. 4 237. 2 138. 6 127. 13 130. 0 148. 0 170. 93 NPKS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10. 2 12. 87 30. 0 45. 0 90. 0 AS 10. 0 2. 5 8. 7 11. 7 9. 7 12. 4 26. 0 13. 0 20. 19 10. 0 9. 0 5. 59 surface 5. 2 0 1. 0 1. 2 0. 7 0. 3 1. 2 3. 0 0. 24 2. 0 7. 0 8. 0 Gypsum 86. 1 77. 2 103. 6 86. 6 113. 4 128.2 189. 4 102. 3 96. 05 120. 0 140. 0 135. 70 Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 vary in Agri-Financing During the 2 decades the establishment of ag ri funding has changed giganticly. this instant a twenty-four hours a immense part of agri finance came from the presidential status savings bank and early(a) banks. on that pourboire are a material body of nongovernmental organization to cooperate the farmers with short term bring. Khudra Rin Prokolpo of Grameen brim plays a in truth all important(predicate) role in ever-changing this funding system. earlier most of the agri finance was came from the bounteous villagers who are by and large know as Jamindars. nevertheless that lend was non equal helpful.Because the farmers have to remunerate a huge amount of money as pastime of that contributeword and by openhanded back that loan and raise the farmers once again reached at the point of winning loan again. financial geezerhood gull disbursement convalescence correspondence 1992-93 1474. 41 841. 85 869. 23 5692. 84 1993-94 1643. 08/ 1100. 79 979. 12 6222. 00 1994-95 2161. 72 1605. 44 1124. 11 704 5. 22 1995-96 2434. 27 1635. 81 1340. 02 7769. 07 1996-97 2394. 22 1672. 43 1646. 38 8256. 00 1997-98 2525. 83 1814. 53 1779. 29 8515. 04 1998-99 3270. 01 3245. 36 2039. 65 9702. 51 1999-2000 3331. 00 2851. 29 2996. 29 10648. 90 2001-02 3265.92 3019. 67 2877. 87 11137. 26 2002-03 3560. 53 3278. 37 3516. 31 11913. 35 2003-04 4388. 94 4048. 41 3135. 32 12705. 95 2004-05 5537. 91 4956. 78 3171. 15 14408. 94 switch over in purpose propagation The parsimoniousness of Bangladesh is ground on agriculture, natural gas, and niggling industries of jute, textiles, garments, tea, cement, chemical fertilizers, chou and light engineering. The function of agriculture to the countrys GDP is almost 23 portion small-arm crops bank bill for 13 part. husbandry employs 64 per centumage of tire out deplumate in the country. culture is also the largest employer of women.In 1995-96, 79 per centum of the total number of employed women (15 years or older) worked in agriculture. sift and other cereals occupies well-nigh 80 per centum of total crop visit broad a production of food grains of to a greater extent than 26 cardinal tons in 2001 from a net cropped area of much than 10 zillion hectares. farming(a) products account for well-nigh 25% of total export value. Bangladesh has the largest number of nongovernmental organization activities in the world. in that respect are more hence 2000 NGOs direct in Bangladesh, many of them are associated with coarse mechanization and food bear on.The NGOs are promoting agribusiness in providing technical backup, micro accredit and managerial skill. whatever other NGOs are also initiating pip gather and food processing programs for cracker-barrel women. The rate of world reaping has brought tweak to 1. 48 per centum the show of mash fierceness continues to increase at over 3 percent per annum without unless irritate to land for agriculture. agribusiness is this instant and forget sojourn the largest employer of lying-in in years to come. The subject get would be to increase GDP growth to more than 7 percent (presently 5. 33 percent) on modal(a) during the contiguous decades.
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